by Chris Reynolds, AVX, Fountain Inn, SC, How2Power Today, Feb 15 2019
Focus:
Because of MLCC shortages, designers are reconsidering electrolytic capacitors for applications
that had switched to class II ceramics in recent years. However, migrating circuit designs from
MLCCs to tantalum electrolytics requires an understanding of multiple issues that impact how
these different styles of capacitors will perform in the intended application. This article
discusses the key parameters that differentiate these two capacitor categories in the various
roles they play in power supply applications (bypassing, filtering, decoupling, bulk hold up
and pulse power). It not only describes the range of parametric values, characteristics and
options associated with MLCCs and tantalum electrolytics, but also the underlying differences
in device construction and material properties. The discussion on electrolytics covers both
tantalum and niobium oxide types. Article begins by explaining differences between
electrostatic and electrolytic capacitors.
What you’ll learn:
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