by Timothy Hegarty, Texas Instruments, Phoenix, Ariz., How2Power Today, Dec 15 2020
Focus:
CM noise current flows through the earth or system chassis ground (GND) connection and
current magnitudes are dictated by the voltage slew rates at the power semiconductor
terminals. The CM noise propagation path of a nonisolated converter comprises mainly stray
capacitances to GND from the output bus connections and the parasitic capacitance brought
by the switching device(s) and heatsink structure to GND. This article reviews theoretical
concepts related to dc-dc converter input filter design to minimize CM noise specifically,
including selecting the EMI filter topology, estimating the required filter attenuation,
calculating the filter component values, and integrating the CM filter stage to reduce the
volume and weight of the EMI filter design. A simulation using a SIMPLIS model estimates
the expected CM noise based on an input filter for conducted emissions from an automotive
synchronous buck converter design.
What you’ll learn:
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